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Mountains

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History
Though it is unknown whether his intention was to reach a summit, Ötzi (a well-preserved natural mummy of a man from about 3300 BC (53 centuries ago), found in 1991 in the Schnalstal glacier in the Ötztal Alps, near Hauslabjoch on the border between Austria and Italy.) ascended at least 3,000 m in the Alps about 5,300 years ago. His remains were found at that altitude, preserved in a glacier. The first recorded mountain ascent in the Common Era is Roman Emperor Hadrian's ascent of Etna (3,350 m) to see the sun rise in 121.
Source: Wikipedia

Person
Reinhold Messner (born September 17, 1944) is a mountaineer and explorer from South Tyrol in Italy, often cited as the greatest mountain climber of all time, noted for making the first solo ascents of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen and for being the first climber to ascend all fourteen "eight-thousanders" (peaks over 8,000 metres above sea level).
Source: Wikipedia

Film
Vertical Limit (2000): directed by Martin Campbell and starring Martin Campbell and Robin Tunney. Tagline: The Mountain Will Decide. Plot summary: A high-adrenaline tale of young climber Peter Garrett (Chris O'Donnell), who must launch a treacherous and extraordinary rescue effort up K2, the world's second highest peak. Confronting both his own limitations and the awesome power of nature's uncontrollable elements, Peter risks his life to save his sister, Annie (Robin Tunney), and her summit team (Bill Paxton and Nicholas Lea) in a race against time.
Source: IMDb

Numbers
The eight-thousanders are the fourteen independent mountains on Earth that are more than 8,000 metres (26,247 ft) above sea level. They are Everest (8848 m), K2 (8611 m),Kanchenjunga (8586 m), Lhotse (8516 m), Makalu (8463 m), Cho Oyu (8201 m), Dhaulagiri (8167 m), Manaslu (8163 m), Nanga Parbat (8125 m), Annapurna (8091 m), Gasherrum I (8068 m), Broad Peak (8047 m), Gasherbrum I (8035 m) and Shishapangma (8027 m). They are all located in the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges in Asia.
Source: Wikipedia

Things
Belay devices are mechanical pieces of climbing equipment used to control a rope during belaying (the technique of controlling the rope so that a falling climber does not fall very far). They are designed to improve belay safety for the climber by allowing the belayer to manage their duties with minimal physical effort. With the right belay device, a small, weak climber can easily arrest the fall of a much heavier partner. Belay devices purposely do not instantly 'lock' to arrest a fall, since an instant stop from a fall during lead climbing would probably injure the climber or cause all the protection devices to fail. Instead, belay devices act as a friction brake, so that when a climber falls with any slack in the rope, the fall is brought to a stop over a finite (but reasonably short) distance.
Source: Wikipedia

Song
Rocky Mountain High by John Denver
See lyrics

Fictional character
The Yeti or Abominable Snowman is an apelike cryptid said to inhabit the Himalaya region of Nepal and Tibet. The names Yeti and Meh-Teh are commonly used by the people indigenous to the region, and are part of their history and mythology. Nepalese have various names for Yeti like "Bonmanche" which means "wild man" or "Kanchanjunga rachyyas" which means "Kanchanjunga's demon."
Source: Wikipedia

Recipe
Mountain High Herb Baked Eggs
See recipe

Wordplay
The following are all mountain-related puns (an amusing use of a word or phrase which has several meanings or which sounds like another word):
He took an alarm clock mountain climbing because it was high time.
In the autumn, mountain sheep can become very ram bunctious.
Max didn't want to go mountain climbing because he was an anti-climb Max.
A mountain climbing math teacher found an adder at the sum-mit.
A mountain is a hill with attitude.
The bear went over the mountain to see what was bruin.
People who live in the mountains have their own viewpoint.
Source: http://punoftheday.com/

Literature
The Magic Mountain (Der Zauberberg) is a novel by Thomas Mann, first published in November 1924. It is widely considered to be one of the most influential works of 20th century German literature. It is erudite, subtle and, most of all, ambiguous; since its original publication it has been subject to a variety of critical assessments. For example, the book blends a scrupulous realism along with deeper symbolic undertones. Given this complexity, each reader is obliged to weigh up the artistic significance of the pattern of events set out within the narrative; a task made more difficult by the author's Olympian irony. Mann himself was well aware of his book's elusiveness, but offered few clues about approaches to the text. He later compared it to a symphonic work, orchestrated with a number of themes and, in a playful commentary on the problems of interpretation, recommended that those who wished to understand it should read it through twice.
Source: Wikipedia

Date
The summit of Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain, was eventually reached at 11:30 a.m. local time on May 29, 1953 by the New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal climbing the South Col Route.
Source: Wikipedia

Quotes
Believe, if thou wilt, that mountains change their place, but believe not that man changes his nature. (Mohammed)
Five minutes on even the nicest mountain/ Is awfully long. (W. H. Auden)
Great things are done when men and mountains meet. This is not done by jostling in the street. (William Blake)
He's the type who makes mountains out of molehills and then sells climbing equipment. (Ivern Ball)
In the mountains the shortest way is from peak to peak: but for that one must have long legs. Aphorisms should be peaks. (Friedrich Nietzsche)
It is not the mountain we conquer but ourselves. (Edmund Hillary)
Mountains culminate in peaks, and nations in men. (Jose Marti)
Source: Creative Quotations

Place
Karakoram is a mountain range spanning the borders between Pakistan, China, and India, located in the regions of Gilgit, Ladakh, and Baltistan. It is one of the Greater Ranges of Asia, often considered together with the Himalaya, but not technically part of that range. Karakoram means "black gravel" in Turkic, as many of its glaciers are covered in rubble. The Karakoram is home to more than sixty peaks above 7,000m (22,960 ft), including K2, the second highest peak of the world (8,611 m, 28,244 ft). Most of these peaks are in the Hunza of Pakistan. The range is about 500 km (300 mi) in length, and is the most heavily glaciated part of the world outside of the polar regions. The Siachen Glacier at 70 km and the Biafo Glacier at 63 km rank as the world's second and third longest glaciers outside the polar regions.
Source: Wikipedia

Record
The mountain most widely claimed to be the highest unclimbed mountain in the world in terms of elevation seems to be Gangkhar Puensum, 7570 m (24,836 feet). It is in Bhutan, on or near the border with Tibet. In Bhutan, climbing of high mountains has been prohibited since 1994.
Source: Wikipedia

Proverbs
If you don't scale the mountain, you can't view the plain. (Chinese)
Even God cannot make two mountains without a valley in between. (Gaelic)
The mountains make the mist and the valleys must consume them. (German)
Mountains are used to snow. (Greek)
Beyond the mountain is another mountain. (Haitian)
Marry a mountain girl and you marry the whole mountain. (Irish)
Low is the mountain, high the expectations. (Malawian)
Source: Creative Proverbs

Country
Eight of the world's ten highest mountains are in Nepal, including Mount Everest.
Source: Wikipedia

Animal
The Mountain Goat (Oreamnos americanus), also known as the Rocky Mountain Goat, is a large hoofed mammal found only in North America. Despite its name, it is not a true goat, as it belongs to a different genus. It resides at high elevations and is a sure-footed climber, often resting on rocky cliffs that predators cannot reach. They belong to the subfamily Caprinae, along with thirty-two other species including true goats, sheep, the chamois, and the musk ox. The mountain goat is the only species in the genus Oreamnos. The mountain goat is a common delicacy amongst Croation, Macedonian and Greek cultures.
Source: Wikipedia

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