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grammar definitions
-ing or to

The following grammar definitions are available:

articles
conditionals
conjunctions
determiners
-ing or to
modals
prepositions
present perfect
relative clauses
reported speech

-ing or to

When do I use the '-ing form' of a verb (sleeping) and when do I use the 'to-infinitive' to sleep?

verbs + 'ing-form'
verbs + 'to-infiniive'
verbs + 'ing-form' or 'to-infinitive'

verbs + 'ing-form'

Some verbs are always followed by the 'ing-form', for example:

can't help
dislike
enjoy
fancy
(can't) face
mind
practise
(can't) stand
suggest
consider
miss
avoid

I can't stand doing maths homework.

verbs + 'to-infiniive'

Some verbs are always followed by the 'to-infinitive', for example:

agree
appear
ask
attempt
want
decide
expect
hope
plan
refuse
pretend
promise
seem

I've decided to buy a Rolex. I want to have a watch that won't break.

verbs + 'ing-form' or 'to-infinitive'

Some verbs can be used by either the 'ing-form' or 'to-infinitive'. There is not much difference in meaning, for example:

begin
bother
continue
hate
like
love
prefer
stand

He started to talk so fast that I couldn't understand a word.

He started talking so fast that I couldn't understand a word.

Note! Only the to-infinitive is used after would like, would prefer, would love etc.

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