1) Indian Government to implement reservation of 27% quota of seats in education institutions supported by central government for Other Backward Classes (OBCs)
A 27 % reservation quota for OBCs in educational institutions supported by central government will be implemented from this academic session, the. As per the judgment, the quota must go to the socially, educationally and economically backward. With this verdict of the Supreme Court, total reservation for SCs/STs and OBCs in educational institutions has gone up to 49.5 per cent. A 22.5 per cent quota already existed for SCs and STs. The Central Government of India classifies its citizens based on their social and economic condition as Forward Caste, Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) and Other Backward Class (OBC). The OBC list is dynamic (castes and communities can be added or removed) and will change from time to time depending on social, educational and economic factors. The Constitution of India recognizes the need to extend positive discrimination to this section. In the constitution, OBCs are described as "socially and educationally backward classes", and the government is committed to ensure their social and educational development. Among institutes to be covered by the new quota law are IITs, IIMs, 20 central universities (like JNU, DU), central government-managed professional institutions like the six central medical colleges including AIIMS, National Law School and the Indian Institute of Mass Communication.
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2) Distance education programmes becoming popular with executives
As per the University Grants Commission (UGC) data, over 2.8 million Indian students are currently using the distance education (DE) programme to get their degrees. The Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD) has set the target for DE enrolment at 40 per cent of the overall higher education enrolment from the current 25 per cent in five years. Technological breakthroughs are expected to boost the use of internet for distance education. Interactive Onsite Learning (IOL) is an education platform provided by DirecWay Global Education (DWGE), an education initiative of Hughes and one of the world's leading broadband service provider for the consumer and corporate segment. In India, DWGE has tied up with premier management schools like IIFT-Delhi, IIM-Bangalore, IIM-Calcutta, IIM-Kozhikode, IIT-Delhi, Manipal University, Manipal, Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS), Mumbai, and XLRI Jamshedpur to provide educational programmes to fresh graduates and working professionals. Among the host of online courses offered by the premier institutions, IIM-Calcutta (IIM-C) offers one-year executive programme in business management, programme for development of strategic skills and a programme for development of successful entrepreneurs.
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3) Delhi University puts MPhil and PhD registrations on hold
Delhi University has decided to stop the registration of any students into the MPhil or PhD course. The decision regarding this was taken at the end of March 2008, barely a month before registrations were to be finalised for more than 25 departments in Delhi University. The letter, issued by the registrar of the University, asks heads of departments not to register any student for the MPhil or PhD programmes as a fresh reference from UGC on the scheme of scholarships for MPhil and PhD students is awaited. Even students who have already got scholarship from Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) or NET will not get registered. Those qualifying these exams have to get registered in a PhD programme within a specified time. With Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) results coming out in April, many students are expected to get affected.
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4) B-Schools make campus attractive for mid-career professionals
A good MBA degree coupled with quality time spent with the family is drawing mid-career professionals to bring their families along to B-school campuses. Experienced executives who are married and want to pursue MBA are increasingly taking their families to campuses so as to not miss on family life while they pursue their studies. An evolved support system, like fully furnished housing facilities, convenience stores, recreation centres to play area for kids, across B-schools is helping them to take such decisions. This is a new concept in India, introduced by Indian School of Business (ISB), Hyderabad. Others like IIM-Ahmedabad, IIM- Calcutta, SP Jain and Indus World School of Business, launched by Career Launcher also plan to provide similar facilities.
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